UV ABSORBANCE SPECTROSCOPY
1 : xenon lamps,
2 : flow cell,
3 : beam splitter,
4 : peak filter,
5 : peak detector,
6 : reference filter,
7 : reference detector
UV FLUORESCENCE PRINCIPLE
1 : xenon lamps,
2 : excitation filter,
3 : flow cell,
4 : emission filter,
5 : photomultiplier,
6 : reference photo detector
LASER DIODE TURBIDITY PRINCIPAL (NEPHELOMETRIC)
1 : Laser diode (650 nm or 850 nm),
2 : flow cell,
3 : Photo detector
PATENTED FLOW CELL
1 : Allows very high level of suspended solid without clogging for all the optical measurements making it suitable for industrial & municipal waste water application.
AMMONIA AND HYDROGEN SULPHIDE: A UNIQUE METHOD
The ammonia and hydrogen sulphide measurement are based on the UV absorption of the ammonia gas or hydrogen sulphide gas after a stripping phase. Consequently, the turbidity or colour of the sample has absolutely no influence and measurements can even be carried on activated sludge. The ammonia gas has a typical periodic absorption spectrum that is analysed using a fast Fourier transform (FFT) that brings an exceptional selectivity. No interference has ever been reported after years of operation on many different applications. A small quantity of NaOH solution is added to the sample for ammonia, or hydrochloric acid for hydrogen sulphide.
MULTIPLEXING SYSTEM
When different streams need to be analysed, for example inlet and outlet of a plant, an optional multiplexing system delivers relay contacts to control external electric-valves or external pumps.
Up to 6 different streams can be selected
The measuring channels can be either duplicated (each one having its own 4-20mA output or MODBUS register), or measured sequentially to fit with the maximum of 16 measuring channels (a MODBUS register tells which stream is currently being measured).
ROBUST INDUSTRIAL PROBES
All the probes are specially designed for harsh environments with high level of suspended solid. More…